How to Descale Your Keurig K Cafe Machine (The Right Way!)

Green Pods How to descale your keurig k cafe coffee machine

Keurig K Cafe is one of the newer Keurig coffee machines available on the market nowadays but also one of the most popular with already around 19,000 positive reviews on Amazon.

However, proper maintenance of this machine is essential to keep the functionality the same as it did the day you bought it. It also helps you increase the longevity of the device!

Descaling is a vital part of a proper maintenance schedule and is often overlooked by most Keurig owners as an unnecessary hassle (when the machine appears to be working fine.. right?)

Why Listen To Us? Well, because we KNOW coffee! In fact, we make our own coffee, coffee machine cleaners, and reusable capsules which we've sold to over 41 countries. Our team ouf experts include Tristan (an engineer), Claire (a food writer) and Richy (a barista). So, whether you're looking for a recipe or repair guide, we've got you covered 💚

In this guide, we’ll explain why descaling your Keurig K Cafe regularly is so important, and how you can do it in a matter of minutes.

Summary: How To Descale Your K Cafe Machine

Fill the water tank with the descaling solution and then enter descaling mode by pressing the 8oz and 10oz buttons simultaneously for 3 seconds. Next, press the 12oz button to run the process until the tank is empty. Do the same with a freshwater rinse. It takes roughly 45 minutes to descale a Keurig K Cafe machine.

Jump To: the full step-by-step descaling guide

What is Descaling?

Water is the most dominant ingredient in a cup of coffee. But water isn’t just water. It contains minerals, such as magnesium and calcium. When you make coffee, these minerals get into the machine and form mineral buildup in and around the heating element of the coffee maker. These deposits are known as limescale (or ‘scale’ for short).

The process of eliminating the mineral deposits from the heating element is known as descaling!

Green Pods How to descale your keurig k cafe coffee machine 2

How Often Do You Need to Descale Your Keurig K Cafe Machine?

The heating element of a coffee maker is not visible. So, mineral buildup often goes unnoticed for several months. The Keurig K Cafe user manual recommends descaling the coffee maker every 3 to 6 months to keep it in excellent working condition. The exact frequency can be decided based on the mineral content of the water you have been using and how many coffees you make

We err on the side of caution as many towns in the USA, in particular, have quite hard water and suggest descaling the machine every three months or 300 coffees – whichever comes first. This aligns with the best practice for Nespresso machines too.

That means if you use your machine often you may need to descale more frequently. Some examples of descaling frequencies are shown in the table below.

Number of coffees per dayRecommended Keurig K Cafe descaling frequency
1-2Every 3 months
3-4Every 3 months
5-8Every 2 months
8-10Every month

The frequency of descaling also largely depends on what is known as your ‘water hardness’ – which essentially means how much mineral salts are present in your town or city’s water supply. Areas with high water hardness will require you to descale your machine more often, and areas with low water hardness can reduce the amount of maintenance required.

Some models of Keurig machines have a warning light that will turn orange to alert you that the machine needs to be descaled. 

In the case of the Keurig K Cafe, the touch screen will report the message “Time to descale the brewer!”

You’ll also want to regularly replace the Keurig water filter unit. Skip to THIS SECTION if you want to find out how to do that

How Does The Descaling Process Take?

The entire process to descale your Keurig K Cafe Machine should take around 45 minutes.

What You Will Need:

Recommendation: To descale your Keurig Cafe, you’ll need a descaling solution kit. A bottle of descaler that works for all machines costs about $15 from the Keurig website. Alternatively, we’ve created an environmentally friendly (and slightly cheaper) descaler that gives you 4 doses available here from Amazon

What you’ll need:

  • Descaling Solution
  • Clean Tap water
  • A 300ml/10oz jug, bowl, or large ceramic mug that will fit under the spout of the machine.
  • The carafe that came with your Keurig Cafe
Nespresso Descaling Solution, Fits all Models, 2 Packets
Durgol Swiss Steamer, Descaler and Decalcifier for All Brands of Steamer Ovens, 16.9 Fluid Ounces
Best Overall
The Green Pods Eco Descaler - Coffee Machine Descaler Compatible With Nespresso, Keurig, Breville, DeLonghi, And All Others - Descaling Powder
Runner Up
De'Longhi EcoDecalk Descaler, Eco-Friendly Universal Descaling Solution for Coffee & Espresso Machines, 16.90 oz (5 uses)
Nespresso Descaling Solution, Fits all Models, 2 Packets
Durgol Swiss Steamer, Descaler and Decalcifier for All Brands of Steamer Ovens, 16.9 Fluid Ounces
The Green Pods Eco Descaler - Coffee Machine Descaler Compatible With Nespresso, Keurig, Breville, DeLonghi, And All Others - Descaling Powder
De'Longhi EcoDecalk Descaler, Eco-Friendly Universal Descaling Solution for Coffee & Espresso Machines, 16.90 oz (5 uses)
2 Doses
5 Doses
4 Doses
5 Doses
Our Take: Expensive, Plastic sachets are wasteful.
Our Take: More expensive than other options
Our Take: Easiest to use as each dose is pre-measued. Great instructions. Good for the environment too!
Our Take: Good price, size, but knowing how much to use is confusing
Nespresso Descaling Solution, Fits all Models, 2 Packets
Nespresso Descaling Solution, Fits all Models, 2 Packets
2 Doses
Our Take: Expensive, Plastic sachets are wasteful.
Durgol Swiss Steamer, Descaler and Decalcifier for All Brands of Steamer Ovens, 16.9 Fluid Ounces
Durgol Swiss Steamer, Descaler and Decalcifier for All Brands of Steamer Ovens, 16.9 Fluid Ounces
5 Doses
Our Take: More expensive than other options
Best Overall
The Green Pods Eco Descaler - Coffee Machine Descaler Compatible With Nespresso, Keurig, Breville, DeLonghi, And All Others - Descaling Powder
The Green Pods Eco Descaler - Coffee Machine Descaler Compatible With Nespresso, Keurig, Breville, DeLonghi, And All Others - Descaling Powder
4 Doses
Our Take: Easiest to use as each dose is pre-measued. Great instructions. Good for the environment too!
Runner Up
De'Longhi EcoDecalk Descaler, Eco-Friendly Universal Descaling Solution for Coffee & Espresso Machines, 16.90 oz (5 uses)
De'Longhi EcoDecalk Descaler, Eco-Friendly Universal Descaling Solution for Coffee & Espresso Machines, 16.90 oz (5 uses)
5 Doses
Our Take: Good price, size, but knowing how much to use is confusing

Check whether there is any beverage pod in the K-Cup pod holder. You should remove it before descaling. You should also remove the water filter too or replace it with a new one at the end of the descaling process.

A Step-By-Step Guide On How To Descale Your Keurig K Cafe Coffee Machine

The entire process of descaling your Keurig K Cafe machine can be divided into the following three steps:

  1. Exterior clean
  2. Descaling Solution Rinse
  3. Fresh Water Rinse

Time Required: Approximately 25 minutes

Step 1: Exterior clean

Use a wet cloth with a small amount of detergent to wipe down the body of the machine. It’s important not to wash the machine in the sink, as water can get inside and damage the electronics as well as cause rust.

Keeping the exterior of the machine clean from just, grime and greasy build-up is essential to stop dirt from getting into the machine.

Step 2: Descaling Solution Rinse

Nest we need to mix up the descaling solution and run it through the machine.

  1. If you’re using a Keurig water filter, remove it before proceeding. It’s a good opportunity to also replace the filter while you do your descaling run.
  2. Fill the water reservoir with a mix of descaling solution and water. If you’re using the Keurig descaler, use one bottle of descaler, and then refill with one bottle of water to achieve a 1:1 ratio. If you’re using another descaler, then follow the instructions on the back.
  3. Plug the machine in, and ensure the machine is powered
  4. Ensure there is no capsule in the machine. lower the handle and DO NOT insert a capsule into the machine.
  5. With a mug inserted onto the drip tray, press the “8oz” and 10oz” buttons simultaneously for 3 seconds until the dealing light becomes illuminated.
  6. Wait for the “12oz” button and the “DESCALE” light to start flashing – indicating the machine has entered descaling mode.
  7. Next, press the “12oz” button to start the descaling run.
  8. When finished, empty the mug down the sink and return it to the drip tray.
  9. Repeat steps 7 and 8 until the “ADD WATER” light illuminates.
  10. Let the brewer stand for 5 minutes to allow the descaling fluid to take effect.

Step 3: Fresh Water Rinse

  1. The next step is to rinse out any remaining descaling solution from the water reservoir.
    \
  2. Then, pour fresh water into the reservoir until the water level reaches the MAX FILL line.
  3. Return the empty collection jug/mug onto the drip tray plate
  4. Run a ‘Rinse Brew’ by pressing the “12oz” button when it starts flashing
  5. Empty the contents collected in the mug into the sink.
  6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 at least 12 times to ensure the machine is thoroughly rinsed. During the entire process, you may have to refill the reservoir at least once
  7. Descaling is now complete. Reinsert the filter cartridge if you had removed it at the start of the process. The machine will now exit descale mode automatically and the descale light will turn off.

Download: Get a copy of our descaling cheatsheet below.

How To Descale Keurig K Cafe


These are three steps you need to follow to descale your Keurig K-Cafe coffee machine. There’s also this video below from the Keurig youtube channel to help visualize the process!

How to descale your Keurig K-Café Essentials coffee maker

How To Replace The Water Filter On Your Keurig K Cafe Machine

Your Keurig coffee machine also has a small carbon water filter cartridge that has the purpose of removing impurities from the water that comes out of the water reservoir.

The Keurig K Cafe user manual recommends replacing these every 2 months, although we find it easier to do it every time we descale the machine.

What You’ll Need:

To get started, you’ll need to get a pack of replacement water filters.

We normally buy these K&J Keurig compatible filter pods from amazon which come in a 12-pack and cost less than $9.

Keurig also sells this cleaning kit which comes with 2 filter cartridges, 4 rise pods, and a bottle of descaler. This is convenient if you want to just buy one thing, but we don’t ever use the rinse pods and think you get better value by buying the filter cartridges and the Descaling Powder separately.

You’ll also need, a glass of water (to soak the filter cartridge)

How to replace the filter pod:

[Time Required: 6 Minutes]

It’s really simple to swap out a filter cartridge.

  1. Take the filer out of its package and place it in a glass of water for 5 minutes to soak.
  2. While it’s soaking, remove the plastic filter unit from your Keurig K Cafe machine’s water reservoir. disassemble the unit and dispose of the old filter cartridge.
  3. Rise the mesh filter in the base of the unit to clear out any debris that’s become lodged there.
  4. After 5 minutes have passed, take the filter out of the water and give it a quick rinse under the faucet/tap to rinse off any filter material.
  5. Finally, insert the filter back into the base of the plastic filter unit, and clip the unit back together. Inset this assembly back into your keurig’s water reservoir and you’re done!

This video from Keurig’s official Youtube channel shows exactly how.

How To Insert a Water Filter in Your Keurig® Brewer

Frequently Asked Questions And Issues:

Here are some of the issues you may experience while performing a descaling run:

  1. Foam dispensation
  2. Brewer not filling properly
  3. can you use vinegar instead of descaling solution
  4. What is descaling solution made from?
  5. Can you make your own descaling solution?
  6. Can I use any descaler in my Keurig K Cafe machine?
  7. What happens if I don’t descale my coffee machine?
  8. Is decaling soltion toxic
  9. Can you descale with baking soda?

Q. Why is there foam coming out from the coffee machine?

When you perform this task, you may find foam coming out from the brewer due to the cleaning action of the descaling solution. Don’t panic. It is the aftereffect of the reaction between the descaling solution and mineral deposit.

Most descaling solutions use a concentrated food-safe acid as the active ingredient. In the case of the Eco Descaler we use, this is citric acid – so any foam or residue from the descaler is perfectly harmless in diluted quantities.

Q. Is Your Keurig not filling correctly?

When you descale a Keurig Keurig K Cafe machine with a higher calcium scale quantity, you may find the brewer not filling accurately after adding the descaling agent. This situation leads to ineffective scale removal. You may also hear the sound of air blowing out.

To address this issue, you must switch off and unplug the brewer. Then, you have to remove the descaling solution from the reservoir and clean it thoroughly. Water must be refilled before plugging and turning the power on. The next step is to repeat the Fresh Water Rinse cycle recommended in Step 3.

Under normal circumstances, the issue will be resolved. If you experience the same problem again, you must keep the brewer unplugged for half an hour before starting the rinsing task.

Q. Can you use vinegar instead of descaling solution?

Scientifically speaking, cleaning your Keurig machine with vinegar is almost exactly the same as with a commercial descaler solution.

Unfortunately, however, vinegar tends to peel off the scale build up in flakes which could clog your machine causing irreparable damage. We’ve heard numerous cases of people having to throw out their coffee machine because of this. We’d recommend sticking with a commercial descaling product.

Q. What is a descaling solution made of?

Descaling solution is generally an acidic chemical that is capable of dissolving mineral salts such as oxides and carbonates. Notable descaling agents include acetic acid, citric acid, and lactic acid. These are all food-safe chemicals, however citric and acetic acid do impart a more noticeable taste to the machine, thus lactic acid is typically preferred.

Q. Can you make your own descaling solution?

You can make your own descaling solution using vinegar or citric acid, though we’d recommend using a commercial descaling product in a concentration that is proven not to damage your machine.

Q. Can I use any descaler in my K-Cafe Machine?

Yes, in fact, you can use all descaling products in any brand of coffee machine. Just make sure to read the machine’s specific descaling instructions to make sure you use the correct amount of product.

Q. What happens if you don’t descale your coffee machine?

Scale builds up inside the pipes restricting the flow of water. If this happens inside the heating element it prevents water from reaching its optimal brewing temperature. When this happens it’s impossible to extract the full flavor from the coffee pods and the flavor will become weak. Severe scale buildup can clog water flow completely, causing a machine to stop working

Q. Is the descaling solution toxic?

Our favorite Eco Descaler descaling powder is completely non-tox and eco-friendly. It’s made from citric acid which is food safe in moderate doses. Other descaling solutions may use caustic chemicals such as sodium hydroxide which is highly toxic, so please check the label if unsure.

Q. Can you descale with baking soda?

We don’t recommend using baking soda to descale your coffee machine.

Final Thoughts And Recommendations:

It’s essential to descale your Keurig K Cafe every 2-3 months. This will not only increase the life span of your Keurig machine, but also keep your coffees tasting great and fresh.

Descaling takes around 45 minutes and consists of a descaling run and a rinse run.

You can use any brand of descaling product in your Keurig K Cafe, as long as you dilute it with the correct amount of water to the manufacturer’s instructions.

We recommend using the Green Pods Eco Descaler. It comes with 4 sachets (1 year’s supply) which are perfectly portioned. It’s environmentally friendly, and it’s also more cost-effective than the name-brand Keurig Descalers.

You can get it from Amazon here.

Sale
The Green Pods Eco Descaler – Coffee Machine Descaler Compatible With Nespresso, Keurig, Breville, DeLonghi, And All Others – Descaling Powder
  • ✔️ ENJOY BETTER TASTING COFFEE: Infrequent descaling is the #1 reason your coffee is tasting bad. Descale and you’ll taste the difference.
  • ✔️ SAFE FOR YOU AND YOUR MACHINE: Our Eco Descaler is safe for all machine parts. It leaves no harmful residues and does not cause corrosion within the coffee machine.
  • ✔️ WORKS ON ALL COFFEE MACHINES: Designed and tested on all leading coffee machines including Nespresso, Keurig, Dolce Gusto, Caffitaly, Breville, Delonghi, and more.

Let us know if the comments below if you have any tips of tricks for descaling your Keurig machine!

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